Two Revolutionaries, One Ball - The Tragedy of James Witherspoon
James Witherspoon, a son of a Signer of the Declaration of Independence, was killed during the Battle of Germantown.
James Witherspoon
As a Scottish teenager, James Witherspoon began his studies at the University of Glasgow.
By the time he finished his studies, however, his father, John Witherspoon, had been convinced by Richard Stockton and Benjamin Rush to become President of Princeton.
With his family, James emigrated to New Jersey.
Joining the Fight
James Witherspoon was an extremely promising young man, and by his 21st birthday he had earned two degrees. (Sure, they were both from the same Princeton that his father was in charge of, but it’s impressive nonetheless.)
Witherspoon never seriously took up a career, as the Revolutionary War broke out soon after his graduation and he signed up to fight.
James originally served as an aide-de-camp to Brigadier General William Maxwell, followed by taking the same position under Francis Nash with the rank of Major.
This change came about the same time that Witherspoon’s father signed the Declaration of Independence.
The Battle of Germantown
James’ promise came to a tragic end during the Battle of Germantown.
General Nash was covering the American retreat when a ball tore through his leg.
Witherspoon was following close behind and that same projectile exploded through his face.
James was killed instantly. He was just 26-years-old.
As for Nash, he survived four more days before succumbing to his wounds.
To learn more about a Founder who died young, try these articles on Samuel Hardy:
Samuel Hardy Nominates a Minister
As I mentioned, James’ father was a Signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Although there are no books about James, I don’t get to recommend Gideon Mailer’s biography about his father, John, as often as I’d like.
Pick up a copy through the Amazon affiliate link below (you’ll support this site, but don’t worry, Amazon pays me while your price stays the same).
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