Nathaniel Ramsey Is Left For Dead
Nathaniel Ramsey was severely wounded during his service at the Battle of Monmouth.
Ramsey was remembered by George Washington, who would later appoint him to powerful law enforcement positions in his home State of Maryland.
Nathaniel Ramsey
Nathaniel Ramsey had some very creative siblings.
Ramsey was brothers with early American Historian David Ramsay, and for some reason they decided to spell their last names differently. Nathaniel was also a brother in law of famous Painter Charles Wilson Peale
Though he was born and raised in Pennsylvania, Nathaniel Ramsey attended law school at the College of New Jersey (now known as Princeton) before settling in Maryland.
Revolutionary
As the hostilities between colonists and the Mother Country grew, Ramsey was elected to attend the Annapolis Convention. Not to be confused by the later Convention of the same name which led to the Constitution, this first convention was Maryland’s Revolutionary Government.
During this time, Nathaniel assisted in driving his adopted home toward independence.
The following year, Ramsey joined William Smallwood’s Maryland Brigade as a Captain and went to New York where he survived the disastrous Battle of Brooklyn.
Monmouth
By the end of 1776, Nathaniel Ramsey had been appointed Lieutenant Colonel of his own regiment. His first task was to participate in the defense of Philadelphia from the British Invasion.
Ramsey had an important role in the Battle of Monmouth.
At one point, the British retreated, regathered themselves, and returned to the field.
General Washington ordered Nathaniel to lead his men in a charge with the intention of buying some time to reorganize for the next round of fighting.
Ramsey did this, but in doing so lost many of his soldiers, as well as receiving a serious bullet wound.
Ramsey’s injuries were so great that the Continental Army left him in the field, assuming he would die. He survived the shooting but was taken captive and spent almost a year as a British prisoner.
Law Enforcer
After his release, his men had already moved to the Southern Department of the Revolutionary War.
Still yet to regain his full health, and uncomfortable making the lengthy trip alone, Nathaniel resigned his commission and returned home.
Although he focused on his private law practice, Ramsey never ceased working in the public sphere. In the mid 1780’s, Nathaniel even spent two years representing his State in the Confederation Congress.
After the ratification of the Constitution, Washington appointed Ramsey as the original U.S. Martial for the Maryland District. Additionally, Nathaniel was chosen as Port Captain for Baltimore.
With these two positions, Nathaniel Ramsey spent Washington’s Administration as the highest ranking lawman in Maryland.
Do you want to learn about other Founders who survived wounds sustained while fighting the British?
Try one of these articles:
Caleb Gibbs and Washington’s Life Guards
Margaret Cochran Corbin in the Battle of Fort Washington
Samuel Whittemore - The Oldest Revolutionary, The Most Courage
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Want to read more about the Battle of Monmouth?
This was one of the most important turning points of the Revolutionary War.
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